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Kisspeptin
MetabolicKS10

Kisspeptin

A neuropeptide central to the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis. Research investigates its regulatory role in GnRH secretion, puberty onset, reproductive function, and fertility in both male and female models.

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Mechanism of Action

Kisspeptin is the endogenous ligand for the KISS1R (GPR54) receptor and a master regulator of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis. It acts upstream of GnRH neurons, triggering pulsatile GnRH release, which in turn drives LH and (less potently) FSH secretion. Loss-of-function mutations in KISS1R cause hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. Kisspeptin stimulates LH release 2-3-fold in humans in most contexts.

Research References

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01

Seminara SB et al. The GPR54 gene as a regulator of puberty. N Engl J Med. 2003

02

Dhillo WS et al. Kisspeptin-54 stimulates the hypothalamic-pituitary gonadal axis in human males. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2005. PMID: 16174713

03

Skorupskaite K et al. The kisspeptin-GnRH pathway in human reproductive health and disease. Hum Reprod Update. 2014. PMID: 24615662

04

Hu KL et al. The Role of Kisspeptin in the Control of the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Gonadal Axis and Reproduction. Front Endocrinol. 2022. PMID: 35837314

Batch History & Certificates of Analysis

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For Research Use Only. This product is supplied exclusively for in vitro research, laboratory study, and experimental purposes. It is not a drug, supplement, food, or cosmetic, and is not intended for human or veterinary use. See our Compliance & RUO Policy.